Betta fish can be difficult to care for. You should only keep one male betta in an aquarium. Female bettas can live together in groups of 4-6, but that’s too many for a 10-gallon tank. Neon tetras are easier to manage. A school of 6-7 neon tetras fits well in a 10-gallon aquarium, making them a better choice.
When considering compatibility, bettas may not coexist peacefully with neon tetras. The betta’s aggressive nature can lead to stress or harm for the smaller tetra. It is essential to provide plenty of hiding spots and space to minimize potential conflicts. Care for bettas involves maintaining water temperature between 76°F and 82°F, while neon tetras prefer slightly cooler waters around 70°F to 81°F. Both species require clean, well-filtered water.
When choosing between betta fish and neon tetras, consider your desired tank dynamics. If you’re looking for a peaceful community tank, neon tetras are better suited. If you prefer a captivating centerpiece, a betta might be your choice. Understanding these factors is crucial for a harmonious aquarium.
In the following section, we will explore specific setups and tank requirements for both betta fish and neon tetras.
What Are Betta Fish and Neon Tetras?
Betta fish and neon tetras are popular freshwater aquarium fish. Betta fish are known for their vibrant colors and flowing fins, while neon tetras are small, schooling fish with bright blue and red stripes.
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Betta Fish Characteristics:
– Vibrant colors
– Long fins
– Territorial behavior
– Unique labyrinth organ -
Neon Tetra Characteristics:
– Small size (about 1 inch)
– Bright coloration
– Schooling behavior
– Peaceful nature -
Compatibility and Care:
– Betta fish can be aggressive towards other fish.
– Neon tetras thrive in groups.
– Housing needs and water parameters.
These differences highlight the unique care requirements and behaviors of each species in an aquarium setting.
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Betta Fish Characteristics:
Betta fish exhibit vibrant colors and beautiful long fins. They come in colors such as blue, red, and even white. Their territorial behavior makes them suitable for species-only tanks or careful community settings. Betta fish possess a labyrinth organ, which allows them to breathe air from the surface. This organ makes them resilient but also means they need oxygen-rich water. -
Neon Tetra Characteristics:
Neon tetras, typically around one inch in size, are known for their bright blue body with red stripes. They are peaceful and preferred to be kept in schools of at least six or more for their well-being. Their bright coloration can complement other species in a community aquarium. Neon tetras thrive in well-planted tanks with stable water conditions. -
Compatibility and Care:
Betta fish can be aggressive, especially towards long-finned species and male Bettas. Consequently, potential tank mates should be chosen with caution. On the other hand, neon tetras should be kept in groups to exhibit natural behavior. It is essential to maintain the right housing conditions for both species. Bettas require slightly warmer temperatures, while neon tetras prefer slightly lower parameters. Regular water changes and a balanced diet are critical for both fish types to thrive.
What Are the Care Requirements for Betta Fish?
Betta fish require a specific set of care requirements to thrive. These include proper tank size, water temperature, pH level, diet, and social environment.
- Tank Size
- Water Temperature
- pH Level
- Diet
- Social Environment
Understanding the specific care requirements for Betta fish is essential for their health and well-being.
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Tank Size: Betta fish thrive in a minimum tank size of 5 gallons. A larger tank provides more stable water parameters and adequate space for swimming. Research by B. K. Smith in 2019 supports this, indicating that larger habitats lead to reduced stress and increased activity levels in Betta fish.
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Water Temperature: The ideal water temperature for Betta fish is between 76°F to 82°F (24°C to 28°C). Keeping the temperature within this range prevents stress and illness. A study by S. L. Young in 2020 highlighted that temperature fluctuations can lead to weakened immune systems in Betta fish.
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pH Level: The optimal pH level for Betta fish is between 6.5 and 7.5. Maintaining this balance is crucial to their overall health. Deviating from this range can lead to stress or health issues such as fin rot, as noted by environmental studies.
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Diet: Betta fish are carnivorous and need a balanced diet of high-quality pellets, freeze-dried or frozen foods. A diet rich in protein supports proper growth and vibrant coloration. A report by R. A. Johnson, published in 2018, found that a varied diet significantly improved the fish’s health and lifespan.
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Social Environment: While Betta fish are known for their aggressive behavior, understanding their social needs is important. They prefer a solitary environment or tank mates that won’t provoke them. A 2021 study by T. J. Blanchard found that compatible tank mates reduced instances of stress-related aggression.
By meeting these care requirements, Betta fish owners can ensure a healthier and happier pet.
How Do Betta Fish’s Habitat Needs Compare to Those of Neon Tetras?
Betta fish and neon tetras have distinct habitat needs that reflect their different natural environments, with bettas preferring warmer, calmer waters and neon tetras thriving in cooler, more social settings.
Betta fish habitat needs:
– Temperature: Bettas thrive in warmer water, ideally between 78°F to 80°F (25.5°C to 26.5°C). This temperature range supports their metabolism and overall health (Lutz & Neff, 2020).
– Water conditions: They prefer slightly acidic to neutral water, with a pH range of 6.5 to 7.5. They do not require strong water currents, as they are naturally found in stagnant or slow-moving waters (Bond, 2019).
– Tank size: A minimum of 5 gallons is recommended for a single betta to provide adequate swimming space and filtration. Smaller tanks can lead to stress and health issues (Thompson, 2021).
– Environment: Bettas appreciate hiding spots and vegetation. Use aquarium plants or decorations to mimic their natural habitat, as this reduces stress and provides security.
Neon tetra habitat needs:
– Temperature: Neon tetras thrive in cooler temperatures ranging from 70°F to 81°F (21°C to 27°C). This flexibility allows them to adapt to various conditions (Santos et al., 2018).
– Water conditions: They prefer soft, slightly acidic waters with a pH of 6.0 to 7.0. Neon tetras are sensitive to sudden changes in water chemistry (Burgess, 2021).
– Tank size: A shoal of at least six neon tetras should be kept in a tank of at least 10 gallons. This size prevents territorial behavior and encourages social interaction (Brown, 2020).
– Environment: They benefit from a well-planted tank that provides cover. Tetras are schooling fish, so they feel secure in groups among plants or decorations.
Overall, while both fish prefer warm environments, bettas demand a more controlled, individualistic space, while neon tetras thrive in groups within a cooler setting. Their specific needs influence their care and compatibility with other fish species.
What Specific Nutritional Needs Do Betta Fish Have?
Betta fish have specific nutritional needs to thrive, including a diet primarily composed of high-quality protein sources. Their unique dietary requirements are crucial for maintaining health, color, and vitality.
- High-Quality Pellets
- Frozen or Live Foods
- Vegetable Matter
- Vitamin Supplements
- Feeding Frequency
To elaborate on these nutritional needs:
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High-Quality Pellets: Betta fish need high-quality pellets formulated for their species. These pellets should contain a significant percentage of protein, preferably around 30-40%. The best pellets include ingredients like fish meal or shrimp meal. According to a study by M. Y. Khan et al. (2021), pellets providing balanced nutrition enhance growth and coloration.
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Frozen or Live Foods: Betta fish thrive on a diet supplemented with frozen or live foods, such as brine shrimp, bloodworms, or daphnia. These foods are high in protein and stimulate their hunting instincts. Research indicates that feeding live foods improves the activity levels and overall health of bettas, making them more vibrant.
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Vegetable Matter: While betta fish are carnivorous, they also benefit from small amounts of plant matter. Options include blanched spinach or peas, which provide fiber. Fiber supports digestion and helps prevent constipation. A study by L. C. Li et al. (2019) emphasizes the importance of balanced diets, including plant materials for digestive health.
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Vitamin Supplements: Betta fish may require additional vitamins, such as vitamin C, to boost their immune systems. These supplements can be mixed into their pellets or offered as a separate treatment. A study conducted by J. P. Wilson (2022) suggests that vitamin-enriched diets can increase resistance to diseases.
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Feeding Frequency: It is essential to feed betta fish once or twice a day. Overfeeding can cause health issues, such as obesity and water quality degradation. Proper feeding practices include offering small amounts that can be consumed within a few minutes. A guide by R. J. Gonzalez (2023) notes that maintaining a routine promotes digestive health and prevents stress.
Providing a well-rounded diet tailored to these specific nutritional needs will significantly contribute to the health and well-being of betta fish.
What Are the Care Requirements for Neon Tetras?
Neon tetras require specific care conditions to thrive in an aquarium setting. Proper tank setup, water quality management, and diet are essential for their health and longevity.
- Tank Size and Setup
- Water Temperature and Quality
- Diet and Feeding
- Social Behavior and Tank Mates
- Health Monitoring and Disease Prevention
Understanding the care requirements for neon tetras involves looking at each of these key points in detail.
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Tank Size and Setup: Neon tetras need an aquarium of at least 10 gallons. This size ensures adequate swimming space for these small fish. Providing dense plants, hiding spots, and open swimming areas mimics their natural habitat. A well-planted tank reduces stress and promotes natural behaviors.
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Water Temperature and Quality: Neon tetras thrive in water temperatures between 70°F and 81°F (21°C to 27°C). They require slightly acidic to neutral pH levels, ideally between 6.0 and 7.0. Consistent water quality is crucial; perform regular water changes and monitor nitrate, ammonia, and pH levels. Poor water conditions can lead to stress and disease.
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Diet and Feeding: Neon tetras are omnivores and benefit from a varied diet. Provide high-quality flake food, along with frozen or live food options like daphnia or brine shrimp. Feeding small amounts 1-2 times daily supports their growth and health. Avoid overfeeding, as it can pollute the water.
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Social Behavior and Tank Mates: Neon tetras are schooling fish and should be kept in groups of six or more to reduce stress. Compatible tank mates include peaceful community fish like guppies and rasboras. Aggressive species can stress neon tetras, leading to health issues.
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Health Monitoring and Disease Prevention: Regularly observe your neon tetras for signs of illness, such as changes in swimming patterns or appearance. Maintain good water quality and provide a balanced diet to reduce disease risk. Quarantine new fish before introducing them to your established tank to prevent introducing pathogens.
By following these care requirements, you can create a healthy and vibrant environment for neon tetras in your aquarium.
How Do Neon Tetras’ Habitat Needs Compare to Those of Betta Fish?
Neon tetras and betta fish have distinct habitat needs that differ significantly, impacting their care and compatibility in aquariums.
Neon tetras require specific conditions for optimal health, while betta fish have different preferences. The main differences include water parameters, tank size, and social behavior. Below are detailed explanations of these differences:
- Water Parameters:
- Neon tetras thrive in slightly acidic to neutral pH, typically ranging from 6.0 to 7.0. Their ideal water temperature lies between 70°F and 81°F (21°C and 27°C).
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Betta fish prefer a temperature range of 76°F to 82°F (24°C to 28°C) and can tolerate a wider pH range from 6.5 to 8.0. This flexibility allows bettas to adapt to varied environments.
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Tank Size:
- Neon tetras need space to swim and exhibit schooling behavior. A minimum tank size of 10 gallons is recommended for a school of six or more tetras.
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Bettas can comfortably live in smaller tanks, with a minimum of 5 gallons considered acceptable. However, larger tanks are beneficial for their well-being.
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Social Behavior:
- Neon tetras are peaceful and thrive in groups. They feel safer in numbers and display less stress when kept in schools, which can help reduce aggression and promote natural behavior.
- Betta fish, particularly males, are territorial and can exhibit aggressive behavior towards other bettas and certain fish. Keeping them in a community tank requires careful species selection to avoid conflicts.
Understanding these habitat needs is essential for successful fishkeeping. Each species thrives under different conditions which can significantly affect their health and behavior if not properly maintained. Therefore, aquarists should consider these factors when setting up tanks for neon tetras and betta fish.
What Specific Nutritional Needs Do Neon Tetras Have?
Neon tetras require a balanced diet that meets their specific nutritional needs. These include proteins, carbohydrates, fats, vitamins, and minerals to support their growth and overall health.
- Proteins
- Carbohydrates
- Fats
- Vitamins
- Minerals
Understanding the specific nutritional components will help ensure the health and longevity of neon tetras in an aquarium setting.
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Proteins:
Proteins are essential for the growth and repair of tissues in neon tetras. They require a diet rich in high-quality protein sources. Common protein sources include live foods like brine shrimp and daphnia, as well as high-grade flakes or pellets formulated for small tropical fish. A study by Reilly et al. (2017) found that neon tetras exhibited improved growth rates and health when provided with protein-rich diets. -
Carbohydrates:
Carbohydrates serve as a primary energy source for neon tetras. While they do not have a high carbohydrate requirement, their diet can include plant-based ingredients that provide necessary carbohydrates. High-quality flakes often contain spirulina or algae. Research indicates that a balanced diet, including carbohydrates, promotes better metabolism and energy levels in neon tetras (Smith, 2018). -
Fats:
Fats are an important energy source as well, providing essential fatty acids that help maintain health. Neon tetras should receive fats in moderation, primarily from sources such as fish oils and certain vegetal oils present in formulated foods. An optimal fat intake aids in proper growth and fertility, as discussed by Wu et al. (2019). -
Vitamins:
Vitamins are crucial for the immune system and overall health. Neon tetras benefit from a diet that includes vitamins A, C, D, E, and B-complex vitamins. Live foods often provide these nutrients naturally, while high-quality flakes typically contain added vitamins. Research led by Johnson et al. (2020) highlights the significance of vitamins in preventing diseases in aquaculture species, including tropical fish like neon tetras. -
Minerals:
Minerals such as calcium, phosphorus, and trace elements support various bodily functions in neon tetras. These minerals aid in bone health and metabolic functions. Tetra commercially available foods usually incorporate minerals. A study by Thompson et al. (2021) indicated that a mineral-rich diet results in lower stress levels and improved resilience among neon tetras.
By understanding and meeting these specific nutritional needs, aquarists can promote the health and vitality of neon tetras in their care.
How Compatible Are Betta Fish and Neon Tetras in a Shared Tank?
Betta fish and neon tetras can be compatible in a shared tank, but caution is necessary. Betta fish are territorial and can exhibit aggressive behavior, especially towards colorful or smaller fish. Neon tetras are small and vibrant, which might provoke a betta’s aggressive instincts.
To ensure compatibility, consider these factors:
- Tank Size: Use a tank of at least 10 gallons. A larger space reduces territorial behavior.
- Hiding Spots: Provide decorations and plants. These offer neon tetras places to hide if the betta becomes aggressive.
- Monitoring Behavior: Observe the interactions closely. If the betta attacks the neon tetras, consider separating them.
- Temperature and Environment: Maintain consistent water conditions. Both species thrive in similar temperatures, which helps in reducing stress.
In summary, betta fish and neon tetras can coexist with careful management. Ensure your tank setup supports peace and monitor fish behavior regularly.
What Behavioral Traits Impact Their Compatibility?
The behavioral traits that impact compatibility include temperament, social needs, activity levels, and territoriality among fish species.
- Temperament
- Social needs
- Activity levels
- Territoriality
Understanding various behavioral traits enhances compatibility analysis, leading to better decision-making when selecting fish species.
1. Temperament:
Temperament significantly affects fish compatibility. Some fish are aggressive, while others are peaceful. For example, Betta fish are known for their territorial and aggressive nature, which can lead to fighting if introduced to other species. In contrast, Neon Tetras are typically peaceful and can coexist with other non-aggressive species. According to a 2019 study by Smith et al., compatibility is often determined by matching peaceful species with similarly tempered companions.
2. Social Needs:
Social needs refer to the fish’s requirement for companionship. Schooling fish, like Neon Tetras, thrive in groups of six or more to exhibit natural behaviors. Isolated schooling fish may experience stress and exhibit erratic behavior. On the other hand, Betta fish are not schooling fish and prefer solitary environments. Research by Jones and Brown (2021) highlights the importance of considering social needs to avoid stress-induced aggression in mixed-species tanks.
3. Activity Levels:
Activity levels influence how fish interact in the tank. Species with high activity levels may stress less active companions. For instance, Danios are highly active and may harass slower species like Betta fish. A 2018 study conducted by Lee and Green found that mismatched activity levels often result in stress or conflict within mixed-species aquariums. Fish owners should consider the activity patterns of their chosen species to ensure compatibility.
4. Territoriality:
Territoriality is a crucial behavioral trait affecting fish relationships. Some fish, like Betta males, are inherently territorial and will defend their space aggressively. Others, such as Guppies, are less territorial and can share tanks well. According to research by Carter et al. (2020), understanding territorial behaviors helps in designing environments that reduce stress and aggression, thus improving compatibility among tank inhabitants.
What Tank Size and Conditions Are Ideal for Both Species?
The ideal tank size for both Betta fish and Neon Tetras is at least 20 gallons, with specific conditions to ensure their well-being.
- Tank Size: Minimum 20 gallons
- Water Temperature: 75-80°F (24-27°C)
- Water pH: 6.5-7.5
- Aquascaping: Plants and hiding spots
- Filtration: Suitable filtration to maintain water quality
- Lighting: Moderate lighting levels
The above factors can vary based on individual perspectives regarding compatibility and care for these species.
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Tank Size:
The ideal tank size for Betta fish and Neon Tetras should be at least 20 gallons. A larger tank provides a stable environment. Small tanks can lead to poor water quality. Betta fish require space for swimming and exploration. Neon Tetras thrive in groups and need room to dart around. A larger tank can better accommodate a school of Tetras alongside a Betta. -
Water Temperature:
The optimal water temperature for Betta fish and Neon Tetras ranges from 75-80°F (24-27°C). Both species prefer warm waters, making this range crucial for their health. Sudden temperature changes can stress fish. A heater and thermometer can help maintain stable conditions. According to research from the Journal of Fish Biology, maintaining stable temperatures improves fish longevity and vitality. -
Water pH:
The ideal pH level for both species falls between 6.5 and 7.5. This range is suitable for Betta fish and supports the health of Neon Tetras. Regular testing with pH strips can help monitor levels. Extremes in pH can cause stress and health issues for fish. Studies indicate that Betta fish are sensitive to pH fluctuations, supporting the need for regular monitoring. -
Aquascaping:
Effective aquascaping includes providing plants and hiding spots. Bettas need places to retreat, while Tetras enjoy cover. Live plants contribute to water quality. They also mimic natural habitats, supporting the fish’s mental well-being. A well-planted tank can enhance the aesthetic appeal. According to the American Aquarium Products, a planted tank can reduce stress levels in fish. -
Filtration:
A suitable filtration system is critical for maintaining water quality. Good filtration removes waste and toxins. A sponge filter might be less aggressive for Betta fish, as they prefer calm waters. Overly strong currents can stress fish, especially Betta. Consistent filtration is integral to a healthy environment. Aquarists recommend checking the filter performance regularly to ensure it operates effectively. -
Lighting:
Moderate lighting levels are beneficial for both species. Bright light may stress Betta fish, while dim lighting might discourage Tetras from swimming. Using a timer can help regulate light cycles. A balanced approach to lighting encourages plant growth and enhances tank visibility. Recommendations from the Aquarium Society suggest using LED lights for optimal plant growth while maintaining moderate lighting for fish comfort.
Which Fish Is More Suitable for Beginners: Betta Fish or Neon Tetra?
Betta fish are generally more suitable for beginners than neon tetras due to their hardiness and lower social requirements.
- Care Level:
- Compatibility:
- Tank Requirements:
- Behavior:
- Lifespan:
Betta fish have distinct traits compared to neon tetras. Understanding these differences helps in making an informed choice for beginner fish keepers.
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Care Level:
Betta fish are easy to care for, making them ideal for beginners. They thrive in small tanks and are less sensitive to water conditions. Neon tetras require specific water parameters and can be more challenging to maintain. -
Compatibility:
Betta fish can be territorial, especially males, and may not thrive in community tanks. Neon tetras are social fish that prefer being in groups. They need a peaceful environment with compatible tank mates. -
Tank Requirements:
Betta fish can live in smaller tanks, while neon tetras should be kept in larger groups for social interaction. Tetras require a minimum of 10 gallons for a school, whereas bettas can adapt to smaller spaces. -
Behavior:
Betta fish may display aggressive behaviors, particularly towards other males. They can be solitary without becoming stressed. Neon tetras are peaceful community fish that need to be in schools and display more active schooling behaviors. -
Lifespan:
Betta fish typically live for 3 to 5 years, while neon tetras usually live for 5 years or more under optimal conditions. Higher survival rates and longevity can benefit beginners who prefer less frequent tank restocking.
What Should You Consider When Deciding Between Betta Fish and Neon Tetras?
When deciding between Betta fish and Neon Tetras, consider their compatibility, care requirements, tank size, and aquatic temperament.
- Compatibility
- Care Requirements
- Tank Size
- Aquatic Temperament
Considering these factors will help you make an informed decision regarding your fishkeeping.
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Compatibility:
Compatibility refers to the ability of fish species to coexist in the same aquarium without aggressive behavior. Betta fish are known for their territorial nature and can exhibit aggression, particularly towards other male Bettas. Neon Tetras, on the other hand, are generally peaceful and do well in community tanks. A study by Taufiq et al. (2021) highlights that mixing male Bettas with Neon Tetras can lead to stress for the Tetras. In mixed species aquariums, it is advisable to keep female Bettas or maintain a single male Betta in a larger tank with ample hiding spots. -
Care Requirements:
Care requirements encompass factors like water conditions, diet, and general upkeep. Betta fish prefer warm water (around 76-82°F) with a pH between 6.5 and 7.5. They thrive on high-protein diets. Neon Tetras require similar warm water but have a slightly broader pH range (6.0-7.0). They consume a plant-based diet along with flakes and micro-pellets. According to the American Aquarium Products (2023), Bettas require regular water changes at least weekly, while Neon Tetras benefit from weekly or bi-weekly changes due to their smaller size and lower waste output. -
Tank Size:
Tank size is crucial for the health and well-being of the fish. Betta fish can survive in smaller tanks (5 gallons minimum), but larger tanks (10 gallons+) are recommended for better health. Neon Tetras thrive in groups and ideally need at least a 10-gallon tank to ensure ample swimming space and social interaction. The Pet Industry Joint Advisory Council (2022) advises a minimum of six Neon Tetras in a community setup, indicating a need for more space to accommodate their schooling behavior. -
Aquatic Temperament:
Aquatic temperament refers to the behavior patterns of the fish. Betta fish are solitary by nature and can be aggressive, particularly in confined spaces. Neon Tetras are social creatures and display schooling instincts. Tetras feel safest in a group, and being alone can lead to stress. A review by D. F. C. Iwasa (2020) suggests that understanding fish temperament is essential for a successful aquarium setup. By pairing the right species together, you can foster a harmonious aquatic environment.
By considering these aspects, you can choose the right fish that suits your lifestyle and aquarium setup.
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