Freshwater and Marine Fishes: How They Carry Out Osmoregulation Mechanisms
Freshwater fishes regulate osmoregulation by absorbing water through their gills and mouth. They produce dilute urine to remove extra water while keeping salts. Marine fishes lose water through gills. They drink seawater and create concentrated urine to stay hydrated, using mitochondria-rich cells in their gill membranes to expel excess salt. In contrast, marine fishes like … Read more