In Lake Washington, target bass at varying depths. In spring and during spawning, fish in shallow areas (3-10 feet). As water warms in summer, move to deeper spots (15-25 feet). Use light-colored lures near structure for better results. Adapt your fishing techniques to match seasonal conditions for the best success.
Hot spots around Lake Washington include the shallow bays and coves, particularly near the mouths of rivers that feed the lake. Early spring sees bass spawning in warmer shallows, drawing both anglers and fish alike. Knowledge of the lake’s topography can enhance your fishing strategy. Using sonar equipment will help identify promising structures beneath the surface.
In addition to depth and hotspots, the choice of bait significantly influences fishing success. Warmer water temperatures in spring make bass more active and responsive to various lures. Anglers should focus on crankbaits, soft plastics, and jigs for the best results.
Understanding these factors will improve your fishing experience. Next, we will explore specific bait techniques and seasonal patterns to maximize your success when fishing for bass in Lake Washington.
How Deep Should I Fish for Bass in Lake Washington During Spring?
To effectively fish for bass in Lake Washington during spring, target depths between 5 to 15 feet. As water temperatures rise, bass move into shallower areas for spawning. In early spring, when temperatures are cooler, you may find bass closer to the deeper areas near the shoreline. In late spring, as the water warms, bass usually come shallower, often nesting in spots with structure such as rocks or vegetation. Monitor local weather patterns, as warming trends will significantly affect fish behavior. Adjust your depth accordingly; start shallower and gradually go deeper if you do not experience success. By identifying the spawning patterns and adjusting your fishing depth, you can increase your chances of a successful catch in Lake Washington during spring.
What Are the Optimal Depths for Bass Fishing in Lake Washington’s Spring Season?
The optimal depths for bass fishing in Lake Washington during the spring season typically range from 5 to 15 feet.
- Preferred Fishing Depths
- Seasonal Transition Zones
- Water Temperature Influence
- Vegetation and Structure
- Conflicting Opinions on Depth Variability
The above points highlight important aspects of bass fishing in Lake Washington’s spring season. Understanding these factors can enhance fishing success as conditions vary.
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Preferred Fishing Depths: The preferred fishing depths for bass in Lake Washington’s spring season generally range from 5 to 15 feet. Bass often move to these depths as they prepare for spawning. Research by the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife indicates that most successful anglers target this depth range during this time.
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Seasonal Transition Zones: Seasonal transition zones occur where water temperatures start to warm. These areas can vary in depth but are often near structures like docks or rocks. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) notes that these zones attract baitfish, drawing bass into nearby feeding areas.
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Water Temperature Influence: Water temperature significantly influences bass behavior. Bass become more active as temperatures rise above 55°F. Studies from the University of Washington show that optimal bass activity occurs between 60°F and 75°F. Anglers should adjust their depth targeting based on temperature changes.
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Vegetation and Structure: Vegetation and underwater structures play a critical role in bass fishing success. Bass prefer areas with cover, such as lily pads or submerged logs, which provide hiding spots from predators. Anglers should consider fishing next to these structures, as they are often in shallower waters.
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Conflicting Opinions on Depth Variability: There are conflicting opinions about varying depths. Some anglers prefer fishing deeper as bass can be unpredictable. Others argue that shallow waters yield better results during the spring. Experimenting with depths, following prevailing conditions, and considering local fishing reports can help identify the best approach.
These factors collectively influence the depth at which bass can be effectively targeted in Lake Washington during the spring season.
How Do Water Temperature Changes Affect Bass Depth Preference in Lake Washington?
Water temperature changes affect bass depth preference in Lake Washington by influencing their feeding behavior, metabolism, and reproductive activities. An increase or decrease in water temperature impacts the overall behavior and location of bass, as detailed below:
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Feeding Behavior: Bass are cold-blooded animals, meaning their internal body temperature adjusts according to the water temperature. According to a study by Glover et al. (2021), warmer waters generally increase bass metabolism, leading to more active feeding. During warmer months, bass prefer shallower waters for easier access to prey.
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Metabolism: Water temperature directly affects bass metabolism. As temperature rises, bass experience increased metabolic rates. A study by Cooke et al. (2013) indicated that warmer temperatures (around 70°F to 80°F) enhance fish activity and energy needs, causing bass to move to depths where they can efficiently hunt and conserve energy.
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Reproductive Activities: Temperature influences spawning behavior in bass. Research by Philipp et al. (2016) shows that bass usually spawn when water temperatures reach about 60°F to 70°F. During this period, bass prefer shallow areas for nesting sites. After spawning, they may temporarily relocate to deeper waters to recover and protect their young.
Understanding these dynamics is essential for anglers targeting bass in Lake Washington. Adjusting fishing depth according to the current water temperature can significantly impact catch success.
What Hot Spots Are Effective for Bass Fishing in Lake Washington?
Fishing for bass in Lake Washington is most effective in shallow areas with vegetation, around docks and marinas, near drop-offs, and at the mouth of major tributaries.
- Shallow Vegetation Areas
- Docks and Marinas
- Drop-Offs
- Mouths of Major Tributaries
To understand these fishing hotspots, it’s vital to explore each area thoroughly.
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Shallow Vegetation Areas:
Shallow vegetation areas serve as prime habitats for bass. During warmer months, bass spawn in these areas, taking refuge among plants that offer cover from predators. According to the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife, these spots often yield better catch rates since bass prefer the cover provided by aquatic vegetation. Local anglers report favorable experiences fishing in depths of 4-10 feet, particularly during early morning and late evening. -
Docks and Marinas:
Docks and marinas attract bass due to the shelter they provide. These structures create shadows and attract baitfish, making them prime hunting grounds for larger bass. A study by the University of Washington indicates that bass are often found lurking near docks, particularly during the summer months. Anglers have successfully caught bass by casting towards shadows created by these structures. -
Drop-Offs:
Drop-offs are areas where the lake bed steeply declines. These points create a transition zone for bass between shallow and deeper water. Bass tend to use these areas to ambush baitfish, especially during specific times of the day. According to an article by Fishing the Northwest, finding drop-offs near depth changes around 10-20 feet can lead to productive bass fishing, particularly during dusk and dawn when bass are most active. -
Mouths of Major Tributaries:
Mouths of major tributaries are significant feeding areas for bass. These locations provide nutrients and increased oxygen levels, attracting schools of baitfish. According to research from the Puget Sound Partnership, these areas can be highly effective for fishing during the spring and fall, when bass move in to feed. Anglers often report strong catches while targeting these areas during heavy rainfall, as the influx of fresh water draws in bass looking for food.
In summary, targeting these four hotspots—shallow vegetation areas, docks and marinas, drop-offs, and mouths of major tributaries—can significantly increase success rates for bass fishing in Lake Washington.
Which Locations Provide the Best Structure for Bass Attraction?
The best structures for bass attraction involve various types of underwater features and environments. These locations typically include:
- Vegetation, such as weeds or lily pads
- Rocks or rock formations
- Drop-offs, ledges, or depth changes
- Docks and piers
- Downed trees or submerged timber
- Points and islands
- Water current areas, like rivers or streams
Each of these points plays a critical role in attracting bass, but preferences can vary depending on environmental conditions and time of year. Understanding these nuances helps anglers adapt to changing circumstances.
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Vegetation:
Vegetation, such as weeds or lily pads, provides cover and habitat for bass. It offers shade, ambush points, and food sources such as insects and smaller fish. According to a study by the American Fisheries Society, areas with aquatic vegetation can yield up to 25% more fish catches than open water environments. -
Rocks or Rock Formations:
Rocks create natural barriers and habitat structures for bass. They attract baitfish and serve as ambush points for predators. The presence of rocks can enhance the relationship between structure and food availability. Notably, bass often utilize rocky areas during spawning season, resulting in higher catch rates. -
Drop-offs, Ledges, or Depth Changes:
Drop-offs and ledges create depth variations that are appealing to bass, especially during warmer months when fish seek cooler waters. Bass often use these locations to ambush prey. A survey by the Journal of Fish Biology highlights that targeting drop-offs can increase catch rates, especially in lakes or reservoirs. -
Docks and Piers:
Docks and piers provide shelter and feeding opportunities for bass. These structures attract baitfish and create shadowy areas for bass to hide. Research shows that fishing near man-made structures, such as docks, can often yield better results than fishing in open water. -
Downed Trees or Submerged Timber:
Downed trees create complex habitats that bass thrive in. They offer great hiding spots and attract smaller fish looking for shelter. A study from the Fisheries Research journal indicates that areas with submerged timber can double the likelihood of catching bass compared to barren areas. -
Points and Islands:
Points and islands create disturbances in water flow and habitats. These structures funnel baitfish and provide ambush spots for bass. A 2021 analysis by anglers in various environments revealed that points often result in significant catches, especially during transitional seasons. -
Water Current Areas:
Water currents affect factors like oxygen levels and food availability. Bass often reside in areas with current, where they can feed on drifted prey. Research conducted by the Coastal Marine Research Center indicated that current can significantly alter the distribution of bass, making these areas prime fishing locations.
By understanding these various structures and environmental factors, anglers can improve their chances of successfully attracting and catching bass.
What Are the Top Fishing Areas in Lake Washington for Bass in Spring?
Lake Washington is well-known for its bass fishing, especially during spring. The top fishing areas for bass in Lake Washington during this season include:
- Leschi
- Mercer Island
- Juanita Bay
- Seward Park
- Kirkland waterfront
Each of these areas offers unique features and advantages, appealing to different fishing styles and preferences. Understanding these differences can help anglers choose the best spot for their fishing experience.
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Leschi: Leschi is a popular location for bass fishing. It offers rocky shorelines and submerged structures. These features provide cover for bass and attract bait fish. Anglers often find success using jigs or topwater lures here.
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Mercer Island: Mercer Island features a mix of shallow flats and deeper waters. This diversity allows for various fishing techniques. Anglers can target pre-spawn bass in shallow areas while also exploring deeper drops in search of larger fish. Spin baits and crankbaits are commonly used here.
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Juanita Bay: Juanita Bay is known for its warm waters in spring, which attract bass. The bay has abundant vegetation, offering excellent hiding spots for fish. Anglers often use weedless lures or soft plastics to navigate through the grass and entice bass.
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Seward Park: Seward Park features a mix of sandy beaches and rocky outcrops, creating diverse habitats for bass. The park’s structure makes it an ideal location for anglers using a variety of techniques, including Carolina rigs and swim baits. It’s a favorite spot for both experienced and novice anglers.
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Kirkland Waterfront: The Kirkland waterfront provides access to several launch points. Its urban environment is rich in nutrients, promoting bass population growth. Anglers can enjoy fishing from docks or boats, with successful tactics often including drop-shot rigs and live bait.
Understanding the features of these areas can greatly enhance the fishing experience. Each location provides different opportunities and challenges, which can appeal to various fishing preferences and skill levels.
What Techniques Are Effective for Fishing at the Right Depth in Lake Washington?
To fish effectively at the right depth in Lake Washington, anglers should use specific techniques that target the behavior and locations of fish.
- Use Fish Finders
- Understand Seasonal Patterns
- Adjust Bait Depth
- Experiment with Trolling
- Observe Water Temperature
- Look for Structural Features
These techniques can vary in effectiveness based on environmental conditions and individual preferences. For instance, some anglers rely on technology, while others prefer traditional methods. It is essential to explore different approaches to find what works best.
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Use Fish Finders: Using fish finders assists in identifying fish locations at various depths. Fish finders use sonar technology to create images of the underwater environment. According to a study by the National Marine Fisheries Service (2021), using fish finders can enhance catch rates by providing real-time data on fish locations.
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Understand Seasonal Patterns: Understanding seasonal patterns helps in determining the right depth for fishing. Fish move to different depths based on water temperature and spawning cycles. During spring, for instance, fish may be found in shallow waters. The Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife recommends adjusting depth based on these seasonal changes.
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Adjust Bait Depth: Adjusting bait depth is crucial for attracting fish. Different species prefer various depths. For example, bass often stay closer to the surface during warmer months. A 2019 study by the University of Washington found that anglers who vary their bait depth based on time of day saw significantly increased success rates.
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Experiment with Trolling: Trolling involves moving through the water with bait at specific depths. This technique allows anglers to cover large areas and find fish more easily. The Recreational Fishing Alliance notes that trolling can be especially effective in deeper waters where fish are less active.
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Observe Water Temperature: Observing water temperature helps in targeting the right depth. Fish are sensitive to temperature changes and often seek comfort at specific depths. According to research by the Oregon State University Marine Fisheries, temperature stratification can determine where fish are located in a water body like Lake Washington.
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Look for Structural Features: Looking for structural features such as underwater rocks, fallen trees, and weed beds can enhance fishing success. These areas often attract fish seeking shelter. A 2020 study from the American Fisheries Society illustrated that fish are more likely to be found near structural features, making them prime targets for anglers.
How Can I Use Sonar Technology to Identify Depths for Bass Fishing?
Sonar technology can effectively identify depths for bass fishing by providing real-time data on underwater structures and fish locations. This technology uses sound waves to create images of what lies beneath the water’s surface.
Sonar operates using principles of echolocation. It emits sound pulses into the water and measures the time it takes for the echoes to return after bouncing off objects. The following key aspects highlight how sonar can aid in bass fishing:
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Depth determination: Sonar units display the water depth, allowing anglers to find ideal depths where bass are likely to be found. Bass often inhabit deeper waters during warmer months or during specific times of day.
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Structure identification: Sonar technology reveals underwater features such as rocks, weeds, and submerged trees. These structures serve as habitats for bass. A study by R. W. B. K. Arnot in 2017 confirmed that fish tend to cluster around structural elements.
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Fish location detection: Modern sonar units can distinguish between different species of fish and measure their size. This capability helps anglers identify bass specifically, reducing time spent searching for the right target.
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Layering and temperature sensing: Some advanced sonar systems measure water temperature at various depths. Bass are sensitive to temperature changes. By monitoring these variations, anglers can find areas where bass are most active.
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Real-time mapping: Many sonar devices speedily create maps of the lake bottom. This feature allows anglers to adjust their strategies based on observed data and helps them mark productive fishing spots for future outings.
Using sonar technology provides valuable insights into water conditions, making it easier for anglers to locate and catch bass efficiently.
What Bait and Lures Are Most Effective for Different Depths in Lake Washington?
Various baits and lures are effective at different depths in Lake Washington, depending on factors like fish species and time of year.
- Surface Baits
- Shallow Water Lures
- Mid-Depth Baits
- Deep-Water Options
- Seasonal Adjustments
To ensure an effective fishing strategy, it is essential to explore the specific applications of these baits and lures.
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Surface Baits: Surface baits are designed to float on top of the water. These lures attract fish that feed near the surface, especially during warmer months. Popular options include topwater frogs, poppers, and walking baits. Studies show that anglers often experience high catch rates in the early morning and late evening when fish are active near the surface.
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Shallow Water Lures: Shallow water lures are effective in waters 0 to 5 feet deep. Crankbaits and spinnerbaits are commonly used. These lures mimic the movement of smaller fish and are strategic for targeting bass and other species during the spring spawn, as fish tend to move into shallower areas for nesting.
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Mid-Depth Baits: Mid-depth baits operate in the 5 to 15 feet range. These include diving crankbaits, jigs, and soft plastics. Mid-depth lures are particularly effective during late spring and early summer, as fish often transition to this depth for comfort and feeding with changing water temperatures.
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Deep-Water Options: Deep-water options target depths beyond 15 feet. Examples include heavy jigs and drop-shot rigs. These lures are beneficial during hot summer months when fish retreat to cooler, deeper waters. Anglers should use sonar technology to locate underwater structures and schools of fish.
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Seasonal Adjustments: Seasonal changes affect fish behavior and distribution. In winter, slow-moving baits are more effective in deeper waters. In contrast, summer months see activity increase in shallower areas. Considerations of temperature, light penetration, and spawning cycles make seasonal adjustments essential for successful fishing.
In conclusion, understanding the depth at which specific lures and baits operate will significantly enhance fishing success in Lake Washington.
When Is the Best Time of Day for Bass Fishing at Varying Depths in Lake Washington?
The best time of day for bass fishing at varying depths in Lake Washington is typically early morning and late evening. During these times, water temperatures are cooler, and bass are more active, seeking food.
When fishing in shallow areas, focus on depths of 2 to 6 feet. The prime times are shortly after dawn and just before dusk. Bass tend to move to these shallower spots to feed on baitfish and insects.
For mid-depths, around 8 to 15 feet, early morning and late afternoon are effective. Bass often retreat to these depths after the sun rises, seeking refuge from the heat while still having access to food.
When targeting deeper waters, around 15 to 30 feet, fishing during the warmest part of the day, especially on overcast days, can yield results. Bass will often stay near the bottom during the hottest hours, making deeper depths a good choice for midday fishing.
Overall, the best fishing times align with bass behavior patterns. Anglers should consider the time of day and depth preferences to increase their chances of success.
How Does Early Morning vs. Late Evening Impact Bass Depth Choices?
Early morning and late evening significantly impact bass depth choices. During early morning, bass often stay near the surface. The cooler temperatures and low light encourage feeding. They prefer shallow areas, where they can hunt for baitfish and insects.
In contrast, late evening sees bass moving deeper. The water warms as the sun sets, causing them to seek cooler, deeper spots. Additionally, decreased light makes them feel safer from predators.
Factors influencing bass depth choices include water temperature and light conditions. The combination of these elements drives bass behavior. Early morning favors shallow depths, while late evening promotes deeper feeding locations. Thus, an angler should adjust their fishing approach based on the time of day to improve their catch rate.
How Do Weather Conditions Influence Bass Fishing Depths in Lake Washington?
Weather conditions significantly influence bass fishing depths in Lake Washington by affecting water temperature, light penetration, and fish behavior. These factors collectively determine where bass are likely to be found at different times.
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Water Temperature: Bass are cold-blooded fish. Their activity levels and depth preferences depend largely on the water temperature. As water warms, bass tend to move into shallower water for spawning. A study by the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife (2020) found that optimal water temperatures for bass activity range between 65°F and 75°F. Consequently, during warmer months, bass may be found at depths of 5 to 10 feet.
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Light Penetration: Light affects bass visibility and feeding patterns. On bright, sunny days, bass often seek deeper waters where light is less intense. According to research by the U.S. Geological Survey (Smith et al., 2018), bass exhibit a preference for depths of 10 to 20 feet when surface light is high. In contrast, on overcast days, bass may move shallower due to lower light conditions, often seen at depths around 3 to 8 feet.
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Fish Behavior: Weather changes influence bass behavior significantly. During rain or storms, bass often move toward the shallows to feed, as insects and prey get washed into the water. A report in the Journal of Freshwater Ecology (Johnson, 2019) indicates that bass are more aggressive and likely to feed in shallow waters following heavy rain, typically around 2 to 6 feet depth. In contrast, cooler, stable weather encourages bass to retreat to deeper, more comfortable habitats.
Understanding these weather-influenced factors helps anglers adjust their fishing strategies effectively. For successful bass fishing in Lake Washington, it is crucial to monitor changing weather conditions to determine the optimal fishing depths.
What Weather Patterns Should I Monitor for Successful Bass Fishing?
To successfully catch bass, monitor the following weather patterns: temperature, cloud cover, barometric pressure, wind speed, and precipitation.
- Temperature
- Cloud Cover
- Barometric Pressure
- Wind Speed
- Precipitation
Understanding these weather patterns can significantly influence your bass fishing success.
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Temperature: Weather temperature directly affects bass behavior and metabolism. When water temperatures range between 65°F and 75°F, bass are typically more active and readily feeding. A study by the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (2010) found that bass seek cooler waters as temperatures rise, making morning or evening fishing ideal during summer. Conversely, colder temperatures in winter can slow bass metabolism, leading them to deeper waters.
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Cloud Cover: Cloud cover can affect bass feeding behavior. Overcast days can provide better conditions for fishing, as bass feel less threatened and come closer to the surface. Research from the University of Florida (2015) indicates that bass are more likely to engage in surface feeding when clouds obscure sunlight, especially just before and after a storm.
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Barometric Pressure: Barometric pressure influences fish feeding behavior. A drop in pressure often occurs before a storm, which can excite bass and lead to increased feeding. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) states that bass may become inactive during periods of high pressure when conditions stabilize.
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Wind Speed: Wind can stir up the water surface and create currents, which can excite bass to feed. When wind speeds are moderate (5 to 15 mph), it can improve fishing conditions as it disperses baitfish and encourages bass to become active. A study by Purdue University (2018) highlighted that bass are often found in areas where wind-driven currents flow, especially near points and coves.
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Precipitation: Rainfall can enhance fishing success in a few ways. Increased cloud cover and the introduction of fresh water can trigger bass to move and feed. A 2019 study from the American Fisheries Society showed that bass are more likely to be found near the surface during and shortly after rain events, especially when the rain contributes to increasing water levels and temperature.
By paying close attention to these weather patterns, anglers can better predict bass behavior and increase their chances of a successful fishing outing.
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