Bacteria’s Role in Fish Tanks: How They Remove Waste and Maintain Aquatic Health

Bacteria remove waste from fish tanks using biofilters. Biofilters offer a substrate for nitrifying bacteria to thrive. These bacteria change ammonia, toxic to fish, into nitrite. Other bacteria convert nitrite into less harmful nitrate. This process ensures a healthy aquarium system by effectively managing waste removal. The balance of bacteria in a fish tank is … Read more

Hypotonic Fish: How They Osmotically Regulate in Freshwater Environments

Hypotonic fish regulate osmosis by taking in little water from their surroundings. They produce large amounts of dilute urine to get rid of excess water. To keep their electrolyte balance, they actively transport salts from the freshwater through their gills. This helps them survive in freshwater environments. They have specialized kidneys that filter excess water … Read more