Effects of Aluminum on Freshwater Fish: What Happens When They Ingest It?
Freshwater fish that ingest aluminum experience stress at pH levels between 5.5 and 7.0. Aluminum sticks to gill surfaces, leading to asphyxiation. At pH levels of 4.5 to 5.5, aluminum disrupts ion regulation, raising hydrogen ion toxicity. This negatively affects the survival of fish and aquatic life. Furthermore, aluminum affects the fish’s nervous system. High … Read more