Lake Drummond: What Kind Of Fish Are In Chesapeake VA's Fishing Hot Spots? [Updated On- 2024]

Lake Drummond features crappie, yellow perch, chain pickerel, flier, and bullhead catfish. In spring, crappie fishing is popular. Bowfin and longnose gar are large predator species, offering exciting catches. Be aware of local fishing regulations, and enjoy your fishing experience in this diverse lake.

The lake’s vast expanse and healthy aquatic ecosystem support these species, along with others like catfish and chain pickerel. Fishermen can utilize various techniques, such as casting or trolling, to maximize their chances of a successful catch. The combination of abundant fish and beautiful surroundings makes Lake Drummond a fishing hot spot.

As we delve deeper into Chesapeake’s fishing offerings, it is essential to explore other popular locations. Many nearby rivers and ponds also boast unique fish populations. Understanding these fishing hot spots allows anglers to diversify their fishing experiences and increase their chances of landing different species.

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What Types of Fish Can Be Caught in Lake Drummond?

Lake Drummond, located in Chesapeake, Virginia, offers various types of fish for anglers to catch. The primary species available for fishing include:

Largemouth Bass
Bluegill
Bowfin
Chain Pickerel
Black Crappie

Understanding the types of fish in Lake Drummond helps anglers choose their target species and tailor their fishing techniques. Each species offers different challenges and experiences.

1. Largemouth Bass:
Largemouth Bass thrive in Lake Drummond’s waters. This species is known for its aggressive behavior and strong fighting ability when hooked. Anglers often target Largemouth Bass with lures or live bait. According to a study by the Virginia Department of Game and Inland Fisheries in 2021, Largemouth Bass are common in the lake and prefer areas near vegetation and cover.

2. Bluegill:
Bluegill are abundant in Lake Drummond. This sunfish species is popular among novice anglers due to its relatively easy catchability. Bluegill tend to school and are often found near structures like fallen trees or weed beds. The Virginia Game Fish Commission reports that they spawn in warmer months, making them more accessible during late spring and summer.

3. Bowfin:
Bowfin, a primitive fish species, inhabit the waters of Lake Drummond. They are known for their distinctive dorsal fin and aggressive nature. Bowfin are often caught using heavier tackle and lures designed to mimic prey. Research by the Virginia Institute of Marine Science highlights the Bowfin’s adaptability to various aquatic environments, making Lake Drummond a suitable habitat.

4. Chain Pickerel:
Chain Pickerel are a member of the pike family and are found in the brackish waters of Lake Drummond. They have sharp teeth and are known for their speed and ambush tactics. Anglers typically use artificial lures that resemble small fish. The Virginia Department of Wildlife Resources emphasizes the importance of being careful while handling this species due to their sharp teeth.

5. Black Crappie:
Black Crappie are popular among anglers for their mild flavor and fight. This panfish prefers deeper waters and structure such as submerged trees. Anglers often use jigs or minnows to attract Black Crappie. Fishing reports from local anglers in 2022 indicate that targeting this species is particularly successful in spring during their spawning season.

These diverse fish species contribute to a vibrant fishing environment in Lake Drummond, attracting both beginners and seasoned anglers. Each type offers unique characteristics and fishing experiences, making the lake a notable fishing destination.

Which Freshwater Fish Species Are Most Common in Lake Drummond?

Lake Drummond hosts a variety of common freshwater fish species. The most prevalent fish in Lake Drummond are:

Largemouth Bass
Bluegill
Redear Sunfish
Channel Catfish
Black Crappie

These fish species are appreciated for their recreational and ecological importance. Many anglers favor Largemouth Bass for sport fishing. In contrast, some fishers prefer Bluegill and Redear Sunfish for their taste. While these species dominate, opinions vary regarding catch rates and fishing methods used. Some anglers argue that using artificial lures is more effective for certain species, while others advocate for live bait.

1. Largemouth Bass:

Largemouth Bass is a prominent fish species in Lake Drummond. This fish thrives in warm, shallow waters with ample cover, such as vegetation and submerged structures. According to the Virginia Department of Game and Inland Fisheries, Largemouth Bass can grow up to 20 inches or more in length. They are known for their fighting ability, making them a popular target among sport fishermen.

2. Bluegill:

Bluegill is a sunfish species commonly found in Lake Drummond. These fish are easy to catch and are known for their pan-sized fillets, which many people enjoy eating. They typically inhabit shallow waters, especially during spawning season. Research from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration indicates that Bluegill populations can remain stable because of their prolific breeding habits.

3. Redear Sunfish:

Redear Sunfish, often called “shellcrackers,” are another well-liked species in Lake Drummond. Their diet mainly consists of snails and other mollusks, which distinguishes them from other sunfish. As outlined by fishery studies, Redear Sunfish can grow larger than typical Bluegill. They prefer habitats with hard bottoms and abundant vegetation, making Lake Drummond an ideal location for them.

4. Channel Catfish:

Channel Catfish are frequently fished in Lake Drummond for their size and culinary value. They are bottom feeders and thrive in various water conditions. The Virginia Department of Game and Inland Fisheries reports that Channel Catfish can exceed 30 pounds in weight. They are particularly popular among anglers because of their fight and the quality of their meat.

5. Black Crappie:

Black Crappie is another significant fish species found in Lake Drummond. This species is known for its “Schooling” behavior, where they gather in groups during spawning. Black Crappie are sought after for their delicate flavor and are commonly caught using light tackle. Studies have shown that proper management has helped maintain healthy populations of Black Crappie in various freshwater environments, including Lake Drummond.

What Game Fish Can Anglers Look for in Lake Drummond?

Anglers can expect to find a variety of game fish in Lake Drummond, located in Chesapeake, VA. The most common species include Largemouth Bass, Bluegill, and Channel Catfish.

Largemouth Bass
Bluegill
Channel Catfish
Crappie
Pickerel

The game fish in Lake Drummond offer diverse fishing experiences, catering to different angling preferences and techniques.

Largemouth Bass: Largemouth bass are a popular target for anglers. These fish thrive in warm waters and are most active during late spring and summer. According to the Virginia Department of Game and Inland Fisheries, Largemouth Bass can grow up to 20 inches long and offer challenging catches. Fishermen often use lures and live bait for effective results. A study by the National Fish and Wildlife Foundation in 2019 highlighted the importance of Largemouth Bass fishing in promoting local tourism.
Bluegill: Bluegill are abundant and easy to catch, making them ideal for beginner anglers. They prefer shallow waters and are often found near vegetation. The average size of a Bluegill ranges from 6 to 10 inches. The Virginia Fish and Wildlife Service reported in 2020 that Bluegill contribute significantly to the local ecosystem and serve as forage for larger fish species.
Channel Catfish: Channel catfish offer a different fishing experience, often targeted during night fishing. These fish can weigh up to 30 pounds and are typically found in deeper waters. Anglers commonly use stink baits or cut bait to attract them. A report from the Virginia Tech Department of Fisheries and Wildlife Sciences states that Channel Catfish provide seasonal opportunities for anglers and stimulate local economies through sport fishing activities.
Crappie: Crappie, known for their tasty flesh, can be found in Lake Drummond. They tend to prefer structure like submerged logs and brush. Anglers often fish for crappie in spring using jigs or live bait. The Southern Region of the Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies noted in a 2021 study that crappie fishing can increase angling participation due to their popularity among families and casual fishermen.
Pickerel: Pickerel are a unique addition to the game fish list in Lake Drummond. They are known for their aggressive nature and sharp teeth. Often found in weedy areas, pickerel provide exciting challenge for anglers using lures that mimic smaller fish. The Virginia Department of Game and Inland Fisheries has emphasized the ecological role of pickerel in controlling panfish populations, thereby maintaining a balanced ecosystem.

These species illustrate the diverse options available to anglers at Lake Drummond, making it a noteworthy destination for both novice and experienced fishermen.

How Does the Seasonal Variation Affect Fish Availability in Lake Drummond?

Seasonal variation significantly affects fish availability in Lake Drummond. Changes in temperature, water levels, and food sources influence fish behavior and population. In spring, warmer temperatures trigger spawning. As fish reproduce, their populations increase, making them more available for anglers. Summer brings warmer water, which can drive some species deeper or into cooler areas, reducing their availability near the surface.

In fall, fish often feed more aggressively in preparation for winter, increasing their visibility and availability. During winter, cooler temperatures may decrease fish activity, causing some species to become less accessible. Understanding these seasonal patterns helps fishermen determine the best times to catch various fish species in Lake Drummond.

What Fishing Techniques Are Most Effective for Lake Drummond?

The most effective fishing techniques for Lake Drummond include a mix of traditional and modern strategies tailored to local conditions.

Casting and Retrieval
Bottom Fishing
Fly Fishing
Trolling
Ice Fishing (Seasonal)

These techniques offer diverse approaches that cater to various species and fishing conditions.

Casting and Retrieval:
Casting and retrieval is a popular fishing technique used in Lake Drummond. This method involves casting a line with bait or lures into the water and reeling it back in steadily. The method is effective for targeting species like bass and crappie. According to a study by the Virginia Department of Game and Inland Fisheries (VDGIF), anglers often find success with this technique during early mornings and late evenings when fish are more active.

Bottom Fishing:
Bottom fishing involves placing baited hooks on or near the bottom of the lake. This technique targets fish species that dwell near the lake’s substrate, such as catfish and some panfish. The VDGIF emphasizes that using stink baits or cut bait can enhance success rates, especially in warmer months.

Fly Fishing:
Fly fishing is an artistic technique that utilizes lightweight artificial flies as bait. Anglers cast the flies and mimic the look of insects or small fish. According to a 2022 report by the Fly Fishers International, this technique can be productive in Lake Drummond, particularly for catching sunfish and smaller-sized bass during hatch seasons.

Trolling:
Trolling involves pulling a lure or bait behind a moving boat. This technique allows anglers to cover larger areas of the lake effectively. The VDGIF recommends this method for targeting species such as trout and larger predator fish in deeper waters during warmer months.

Ice Fishing (Seasonal):
Ice fishing is conducted in winter conditions when the lake freezes over. Anglers drill holes in the ice and use specialized gear to catch fish like perch and trout. The Virginia Department of Wildlife Resources indicates that ice fishing requires careful attention to safety and ice thickness but can yield excellent results.

Each fishing technique offers unique opportunities and challenges, influenced by environmental conditions, fish behavior, and seasonal changes.

What Are the Best Times of the Year for Fishing at Lake Drummond?

The best times of the year for fishing at Lake Drummond are spring and fall.

Spring (March to May)
Fall (September to November)
Summer (June to August)
Winter (December to February)

Spring and fall are widely considered the best times for fishing at Lake Drummond due to optimal water temperatures and increased fish activity. However, some anglers argue that summer can still yield good results, especially for certain species. Winter fishing presents challenges but can attract dedicated enthusiasts.

Spring (March to May): The spring season is favorable for fishing at Lake Drummond. The water temperatures begin to warm, which stimulates fish activity. Species like bass become more active as they prepare for the spawning season. Anglers often report successful catches in the shallower waters during this time. According to the Virginia Department of Wildlife Resources, spring is one of the peak periods for catching various species.
Fall (September to November): Fall is another prime time for fishing at Lake Drummond. Water temperatures begin to cool, causing fish to feed aggressively in preparation for winter. This increased feeding activity leads to more opportunities for anglers. The transition of fish behavior is evident, and many fishermen favor this time to catch trophy-sized fish. Research from local fishing clubs indicates that many anglers achieve their largest catches of the year during fall.
Summer (June to August): Summer fishing at Lake Drummond can be productive, but it often requires different strategies. The heat can drive fish to deeper waters during the day, forcing anglers to fish early in the morning or late in the evening. Some local experts believe that fishing during the hotter months can still yield success if anglers target the right species and use techniques suitable for warmer waters.
Winter (December to February): Winter fishing at Lake Drummond presents significant challenges. Cold water temperatures slow fish metabolism, leading to decreased activity. However, some anglers embrace these conditions for a chance to catch species such as crappie or catfish. Successful winter fishing often hinges on using techniques such as ice fishing or targeting deeper waters. A study from the Northern Virginia Fishing Association reported that determined anglers can still find success during winter, although it may require more time and patience.

How Does Lake Drummond’s Ecosystem Support Sustainable Fish Populations?

Lake Drummond’s ecosystem supports sustainable fish populations through a combination of factors. First, the lake’s diverse habitat offers various environments for different fish species. This includes submerged vegetation, open water, and areas with varying depths. These habitats provide shelter and breeding grounds, which are essential for fish reproduction and growth.

Second, the lake receives nutrients from surrounding wetlands. This nutrient input fosters the growth of phytoplankton and aquatic plants. These organisms form the base of the food web, providing a rich food source for fish and other wildlife. Healthy food availability ensures that fish can thrive and maintain their populations.

Third, Lake Drummond has relatively stable water conditions. The wetland ecosystem regulates water quality and temperature. These stable conditions support fish health and breeding. Fish populations benefit from optimal environments, as extreme changes can lead to stress or decline.

Lastly, responsible fishing practices and regulations help maintain fish populations. Local authorities manage fishing activities to prevent overfishing. These regulations ensure that fish populations remain stable and can recover if needed.

Together, these components create a balanced ecosystem in Lake Drummond. They provide the necessary conditions for sustainable fish populations to thrive and help maintain biodiversity.

What Fishing Regulations Are Important for Lake Drummond Anglers?

Lake Drummond anglers should be aware of various fishing regulations to ensure sustainable fishing practices and legal compliance.

Important fishing regulations for Lake Drummond anglers include:

Fishing Licenses
Seasonal Restrictions
Bag Limits
Size Limits
Allowed Fishing Methods

These regulations are crucial for maintaining fish populations and promoting responsible angling.

Fishing Licenses: Fishing licenses are required for anyone aged 16 and older in Virginia. The Virginia Department of Wildlife Resources issues these licenses. They help fund conservation and fishery management. Anglers can obtain licenses online or at designated retail outlets. Violating this regulation can result in fines.
Seasonal Restrictions: Seasonal restrictions dictate specific times when anglers can fish for certain species. These restrictions are designed to protect spawning fish and maintain healthy populations. For example, the spawning season for certain species may limit their catch to ensure successful reproduction. Anglers should check the current regulations before their fishing trip.
Bag Limits: Bag limits refer to the maximum number of fish an angler can keep per day. These limits help conserve fish populations by preventing overfishing. For example, Virginia outlines different bag limits for various species, such as a daily limit of 5 for Largemouth Bass. It is essential for anglers to familiarize themselves with these limits to avoid penalties.
Size Limits: Size limits are enforced to protect young fish and allow them to grow to reproductive age. These limits specify the minimum and sometimes maximum size of fish that can be harvested. For instance, some lakes may have a minimum size limit of 14 inches for Largemouth Bass. Catching undersized fish must result in immediate release to maintain sustainability.
Allowed Fishing Methods: Fishing methods, including the use of bait, tackle, and nets, are regulated to prevent certain practices that may harm fish populations or the ecosystem. For example, the use of certain types of nets may be prohibited to protect spawning fish. Anglers should be aware of the methods allowed in specific areas of Lake Drummond to comply with regulations.

By adhering to these fishing regulations, anglers contribute to the preservation of Lake Drummond’s ecosystem. Additionally, they help ensure that future generations can enjoy fishing in this popular location.

What Other Wildlife May Be Encountered While Fishing in Lake Drummond?

While fishing in Lake Drummond, anglers may encounter various types of wildlife that inhabit the area.

Birds (e.g., Great Blue Heron, Bald Eagle, Osprey)
Mammals (e.g., River Otter, Raccoon, White-tailed Deer)
Reptiles (e.g., Eastern Box Turtle, Snapping Turtle)
Amphibians (e.g., American Bullfrog, Green Tree Frog)
Insects (e.g., Dragonflies, Mosquitoes)

These wildlife encounters can significantly enhance the fishing experience. Understanding the presence and role of these species is important for maintaining the ecological balance in Lake Drummond.

Birds:
Birds such as the Great Blue Heron and Bald Eagle frequently visit Lake Drummond. The Great Blue Heron is known for its tall stature and fishing skills. It can stand still for long periods while waiting for fish. The Bald Eagle, a symbol of American wildlife, showcases impressive hunting abilities and can often be seen soaring above the lake. The presence of these birds highlights the area’s rich biodiversity.
Mammals:
Mammals like River Otters and Raccoons may be spotted nearby while fishing. River Otters are playful creatures often seen swimming and foraging for fish. Raccoons are known to rummage along the shoreline for food, showcasing their adaptability. The White-tailed Deer might occasionally wander near the water while seeking food, representing the diverse mammal population in this habitat.
Reptiles:
Reptiles such as the Eastern Box Turtle and Snapping Turtle inhabit the lake’s environment. The Eastern Box Turtle is commonly found on land and is recognized for its unique shell. Snapping Turtles, on the other hand, are more aquatic and are known for their strong jaws and defensive behavior. Their presence indicates a healthy aquatic ecosystem.
Amphibians:
Amphibians like the American Bullfrog and Green Tree Frog are also commonly found in the area. The American Bullfrog is known for its loud croaking and can be seen near the water during warm months. Green Tree Frogs, characterized by their vibrant color, often dwell in nearby vegetation. These amphibians play a role in controlling insect populations.
Insects:
Insects such as dragonflies and mosquitoes are prevalent around the lake. Dragonflies are vital to the ecosystem as they feed on mosquitoes and other pests. They are recognized for their agile flying and beautiful colors. Conversely, mosquitoes can be a nuisance for anglers but are also part of the food chain. The balance of insect populations impacts the overall health of the aquatic environment.

In summary, fishing at Lake Drummond offers opportunities to observe diverse wildlife that contributes to an enriching experience for anglers.

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